Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Literary Analysis Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman” â€...

What is man’s focus in life? What is man’s purpose in life? Is it materialism and/or the prospect of how others may view him? Should man put their trust in God’s Word the Bible or leave it up to himself? In â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller, but is it correct to define this theatric drama as a tragedy. According to Klaas Tindemans, â€Å"Aristotle’s concept of tragedy has been perceived as both a descriptive and a normative concept: a description of a practice as it should be continued† therefore, Aristotle’s definition of tragedy could be considered complex. On the other hand, according to Tony Hunt in â€Å"The Tragedy of Roland†, â€Å"in the Poetics Aristotle is particularly concerned with capturing the essence of tragedy and its†¦show more content†¦By all accounts, â€Å"Death of a Salesman† reflects on our society as a whole. Some individuals are wealthy and living the American dream, some a re just trying the make ends meet, while others are living above their means. From cars to houses, everything is purchased using credit cards. However, what happens when the money dries up and/or the person loses his or her job, the person has no way of paying their bills. This is indeed a tragic state of affairs, but is it a tragedy as depicted by Aristotle? According to the text, Aristotle wrote that a tragedy â€Å"is the imitation in dramatic form of an action that is serious and complete, with incidents arousing pity and fear wherewith it effects a catharsis of such emotions†(1220). In other words, the characters portrayal in the drama brings about some intense emotions of pity or fear from the audience. According to Encarta.com, catharsis is defined as â€Å"emotional purification through Greek tragedy: according to Aristotle, a purifying of the emotions that is brought about in the audience of a tragic drama through the evocation of intense fear and pity†. Therefore, after reading â€Å"Death of a Salesman†, it indeed has brought about some intense feelings of pity and fear. The text goes on to define Aristotle definition of a tragic hero in six sections. The text states that the â€Å"chief characters are noble personages† (1220) with noble actions or â€Å"a man ofShow MoreRelatedWilly Loman, the Modern Hero in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman1739 Words   |  7 Pages In Arthur Miller’s essay â€Å"Tragedy and the Common Man†, a picture is painted of a â€Å"flaw-full† man, known as the modern hero of tragedies. Miller describes what characteristics the modern tragic hero possesses and how he differs from the heroes depicted by classic Greek playwrights such as Sophocles and Aristotle. In order to understand how drastically the modern hero has evolved, one must first understand the basic characteristics that the heroes created by Sophocles and Aristotle encompass. TheRead MoreFailure Of The American Dream In The Writings Of F. Scott Fitzgerald, Zora Neale Hurston, And August Wilson1418 Words   |  6 PagesThis literary study will define the failure of the †American Dream† in the writings of F. Scott Fitzgerald, Arthur Miller, Zora Neale Hurston, and August Wilson. Fitzgerald’s account of the Jay Gatsby s rise to fame in the 1920s defines the failure of financial success as part of the American Dream. Gatsb y will eventually die due to his excessive greed, which is not unlike the emotional death of Willy Loman as he fails to become a successful salesman in Author Miller’s Death of a Salesman. MoreRead MoreArthur Miller s Death Of A Salesman1027 Words   |  5 PagesAn Analysis of Tragic Heroism of Biff Loman in Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller This literary study will define the tragic heroism of Biff Loman in Arthur Miller’s play The Death of a Salesman. Biff is initially a victim of Willy’s continual harassment to make more money and find a better career. In this family unit, Biff must endure the unrealistic and fantasy-based elusions of his father in his fanatical pursuit of the American Dream. However, Biff soon learns of Willy’s extra-marital betrayalRead MoreQuest For Literary Form : The Greeks Believed That The Tragedy1742 Words   |  7 PagesQuest for literary form The Greeks believed that the tragedy was the greatest form of drama, and Aristotle’s concept of tragedy followed this belief. In the modern times, there has been a change in this view with various authors abandoning the classical form to follow more liberal forms of literacy. (Kennedy Gioia, Pp. 1203) Aristotle s Concept of Tragedy The analysis of Aristotle on tragedy formed the guideline for later poets in the Western civilizationRead MoreDeath of a Salesman Analysis Essay2107 Words   |  9 Pageshowever, there has been much debate over whether or not the American dream is still obtainable in modern society. One piece of American literature that substantiates the fact that the American Dream can not be gotten is Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman which describes the tragedy of the average person in America. A number of other writers also draw the inability to capture the American Dream. John Steinbeck demonstrates in his highly acclaimed novel The Grapes of Wrath how hard economic times canRead MoreThe Changing Relationship Between Individual and Society in Modern Drama3272 Words   |  14 Pagesnonentity without rights outside the role of motherhood or marriage; In the 1930s and 40s, German-born writer Bertolt Brecht, produced a series of plays following ideologies common of Nih ilist and later Marxist values; Following the second world war, Arthur Miller wrote to American audiences that individuals and their society are equally damning forces on one another. By following Ibsen, Brecht and Miller, three authors from three different countries, backgrounds and time frames, it is possible to witness

Monday, December 16, 2019

Schools as Organisations Free Essays

6. 2 Explain the role of schools in national policies relating to children, young people and families. As part of the National Governments incentive to help provide backing and encouragement to practitioners in schools 2 new funding programmes were introduced by the Department for Children, Schools and Families as part f the Government Children Plan. We will write a custom essay sample on Schools as Organisations or any similar topic only for you Order Now These programmes; Every Child a Talker (ECAT) and Social and Emotional Aspects of Development (SEAD). These were launched to increase the skills of early year’s specialists and were a part of the government’s wider pledge to the education workforce development. These packages were designed to address the need for children in schools to experience a language rich setting through staff in ensuring that they work successfully with both parents and families. Through SEAD, staff in schools would gain the knowledge and understanding to help engage parents more effectively in order for them to be better prepared to support their child’s social and emotional needs. It was the abuse and ultimate death of Victoria Climbie in 2000 which prompted changes in children’s services. The Every Child Matters paper set out a national agenda and plan with the aim of providing more services that were accessible for the needs of children, young people and families which stated that schools and other child care providers must demonstrate ways that they could work towards each of the outcomes. The 5 key aims and intentions were; Be healthy: schools needed to play a leading part in health education towards children and young people which included questioning the significance of snacks and the nutritional contents of school meals, as well as enabling children to enjoy a good physical and mental health by being part of a healthy lifestyle. Stay safe: a survey among 11~16 year olds in mainstream schools claimed that almost 46% had been the victim of some form of bullying, in order to break these statistics it is vital that pupils need to feel that they are being protected in school, in order for schools to do this they must continue to make behaviour management and anti bullying an significant issue. Enjoy and achieve: in order for students to get the most out of life and develop the necessary skills for adulthood children and young people must enjoy their lives and achieve their potential. In order for schools to assist with this they must make improvements in failings across different ethnic groups and unauthorised absences that are unacceptable. Contribute: children and young people need to be involved in their community rather than involve themselves in anti social behaviour. Schools can teach children the ethics of social responsibility and a feeling of ‘belonging’ by providing link to a pupils own community and how they can become a part of it. Achieve a good standard of living: children and young people with parents who are unemployed or existing on low incomes must be encouraged to aspire to a better career and lifestyle for themselves. Schools can develop strategies to enable all students to reach their full potential. At Parkhill School we are part of a walk to school programme which encourages pupils at the school to walk rather than take other forms of transport, for every child who participates they are awarded with a different badge at the end of each month which they proudly display on their bags. We also are part of War Child International; this is a charity which works across the world to support children that are affected by war. Each Christmas the children at our school are asked to provide a shoe box filled with items that would be suitable for a child living in a war torn country. The children feel a great deal of fulfilment and happiness when they know they are helping a child and that gives them a sense of realization about children who have a lot less than themselves How to cite Schools as Organisations, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Applied Business Project

Question: Discuss about the Applied Business Project. Answer: Introduction The Australian economy had been in the midst of its major transformation, during 2014 and 2015, according to the reports of the Australian Government Budget, 2015. Apart from that, the Australian economy had been declining with the reported forecasted, for 13 per cent during 2014 2015 and the decline was expected to be increasing further to the per cent of 20.5, in the following financial year, 2015 2016. A family, consisting of a husband, wife and their four children took the decision to migrate to Australia from New Zealand. The migration has been decided for better standards and living and increasing economic opportunities foreseen in Australia, ascending from an average lifestyle, having an own house, long-term employment in New Zealand. The expected decline in Australian economy was not known by the couple, with increased expectation and focus on the two attractions. The decision needs to re-evaluated and re-considered, having alerted from the decline that is forecasted, officially. The couple needs to explore and examine the economic position of New Zealand and Australia and make valid comparison to reach a valid decision. The New Zealand economy at this point of time, has been recovering from the Christchurch earthquakes and all of its associated adverse effects, among the economic disturbances. These conditions have also impacted the agricultural industry negatively, from drought in New Zealand. However, the New Zealand Government is positive towards its economic growth after validating the statistics, in the year 2014-2015. 2011 2012 2013 Migration from Australia to New Zealand 14,186 14,880 19,549 Migration from New Zealand to Australia 51,054 53,676 39,154 Net Migration -36,868 -38,796 -19,605 Table: Statistics of migration from 2011 to 2013 Source: Statistics New Zealand The above statistics of migration is a clear indication that migrants have been decreasing from New Zealand to Australia. The decrease in the migration is caused from the public perception developed based on this decline in the economy, in Australia. The theory associated with the decision making of the migration, indicates with the argument that the decision of the migration has basically two factors. According to Epstein (2008), these two factors are Herd behaviour or informational cascades and the other is networks that are identified, with the tendency to complement each other. It can be assumed that the young couple has been inclined to the migration, considering several factors (such as Australia known to be land of opportunities, etc.), not just the economic data of Australia, only. When the two factors discussed above are considered, the husband in the family seems to be inclined to the decision, because of the networks that has been associated, who have been dwelling in Australian company for many years. The decision of relocation seems to be influenced by the general public opinion Australia is a land of opportunities in addition to the influence of the networks of associates. The network of associates, who work in the Australian construction industry have been communicating the situation in the right ways, but is specific to the construction industry, as the Australian government benchmark report, had announced 4.65 % rate of annual growth is gained in the construction industry for the year 2014. However, the economic growth or decline has to be considered as an integral picture, which is towards decline, according to the reports shown above. The family had migrated to Australia. The husband Harley, has got an opportunity to enter a partnership business, in the construction industry, which has been successful and going with good profits in Australia. The business success can be judged by both the criteria of financial and non-financial lifestyle. When the financial lifestyle is considered, it is optimal, as the couple purchased an executive home, in a beautiful estate in the Gold Coat, within six months after migrating to Australia and a holiday trip to Tokyo, Japan, where the children have enjoyed in Disneyland. After returning from the holiday tour, the two youngest children were joined the pre-school, which resulted in certain dynamics. It consequently made the wife, Carol-Ann to consider starting up a new business. She started looking for an active support, as she lacks awareness of the process, considerations and requirements to decide upon the suitable business and starting up the same business. Carol-Ann has to be prepared and understand the fact that the starting up any business is not just a one-time event and it needs consistent efforts for consistent success and results. The major factors to consider for the start-up of business are, exploring the appropriate business that suitable for her, choice of structure of the business, financial resources, expenses, location, marketing, quality of product, potential of management, etc. In addition to these factors, the unique situation of Carol-Ann, who is a wife and young mother of four children, her inherent skills, competencies, passions, attributions, etc. do impact the success of the start-up business. The first factor of exploring the right business suitable for her can be fulfilled, by determining the opportunity of business that has to be pursued by Carol-Ann. Objective The final objective of the project proposal is to commencing a start-up business, and running successfully with to reach both the financial and non-financial goals of the business. It includes the following individual objectives to be fulfilled. Exploring and identifying the start-up business that suits the personal responsibilities of her, convenient and suitable for the lifestyle of her and the economic conditions of Australia. Develop a feasibility plan and strategic analysis to identify and choose the right-fit business Develop a business plan to reach expected break-even, at expected duration Develop one-year financial forecast Scope The scope of the project has to fulfil the following measurable objectives. Analysis of economic condition of Australia, to make the decision to proceed or not Assessing personal skills and attributes of Carol-Ann to explore the suitable business for her Analysis of industry / industries considered, to make the decision to proceed or not Identifying the suitable business, based on above analyses for viable and good business Developing feasibility plan, strategic analysis and business model for proposed business to ensure the initial business process Developing the business plan for the selected business to initiate the business Exploring the requirements to ensure that they can be made available Understanding the legal procedures and complexity to ensure that it proceeds smooth Understanding the competition in the chosen industry to decide the scaling of business Understanding and exploring financial capital required, to decide to proceed or not Exploring and identifying the right business partners if needed Stakeholder Analysis Importance For / Against Influence Significant importance Some importance Little or no Importance Unknown Significant importance Some importance Little or no Importance Unknown CEO (Carol) Y For Y Customers Y For Y Competitors Y Against Y Supplier Y Y Government Y For / Against Y Employees Y For Y Family Members (for support) Y Y Public Y Y Ethical Consideration During the project and its complete life, the following ethics are expected to be considered, without fail and proceed formal procedure for the project. Consent of informed and voluntary, for smoother flow of the plan of the project Respect and follow the rights associated with confidentiality and privacy, to respect the other human Minimization of risk, so that the others, stakeholder, would continue to be safe and secure Truthfulness that includes limitation of deception, to ensure that the dignity of self and other stakeholders is well retained Conscious about the social and cultural sensitivity, to retain and respect the culture Avoiding conflict of interest, to the best possible extent Respecting the vulnerability of the stakeholders, for integrity and coordination Respect for property, for best utilization Exploring and retaining business ethics locally, at Queensland Exploring and retaining the business ethics, nationally at Australia Exploring and retaining the business ethics, globally, with humanity, healthy competition, delivery of quality product and service, valuing the efforts of the stakeholders, valuing the financial and non-financial resources Project Plan The project plan is drafted, according to the following Work Breakdown Structure. S.NO. Task Duration In Days 1 Basic and Primary Analysis 4 1.1 Analysing the present and future economic condition of Australia 1 1.2 Assessing the personal skills and attributes 1 1.3 Analysing the industry, considered 1 1.4 Identifying the suitable business 1 2 Developing the strategies 4 2.1 Developing feasibility plan 1 2.2 Developing strategic analysis 1 2.3 Developing Business mode 1 2.4 Developing Business Plan 1 3 Requirements 4.5 3.1 Exploring 1 3.2 Gathering 3 3.3 Planning for usage 0.5 4 Exploring opportunities and threats 2 4.1 Explore Understand legal support and constraints 1 4.2 Explore decide the appropriate business partner 1 5 Initiate the business 1 6 Interview Recruit people 4 7 Explore and finalize the location 3 8 Design and develop the product or service 5 9 Obtaining Legal documentation and licenses 3 10 Arranging the internal furniture 2 11 Marketing 4 11.1 Planning the marketing processes 1.5 11.2 Initiating and enabling the marketing processes 2.5 12 Commencement of the business operations 1 Resources Required The following resources are expected and required. Research personnel for analysis Business Consultants for development of the strategies Human Resources Financial resources Government agencies for legal procedures and documentation Physical Resources, such as furniture, arrangement of facilities Technological resources, such as Computer and internet resources Risk Aanlysis About 88% of new businesses, initiated by either individuals or teams, are independent, according to a comprehensive Australian study (Davidson, et al., 2008). Eventually, it is assumed that the individuals should not start the business creating no risk. Business are not planned and started by the individuals, who are risk averse or unwilling to take the risk, at higher levels. The following risks are to be explored and considered. Risk Cause Effect Control Low Customer Turnover Ineffective Business practices Less profits Develop effective plans Accidents and Injuries Improper and careless managemnet Impact the human and physcial resources Develop the standards for safer environment Non-viable Marketing Procedure Ineffective marketing plans Less profits Develop effective management plans Competitor Encountering problems Countering acts of competitor Unexpected events, less profit Observe competitive behaviour Natural Calamities Global issue Loss of infrastructure Be conscious about weather and insurance Modifying legal procedures Government orders Sudden changes in the procedure Cannot control Loss of physical property Improper handling Less profits Apply insurance Loss of intellectual property Improper handling Less profits Maintain confidentiality Table: Risk Analysis References Australian Government, Benchmark Report. (2015). Retrieved from https://www.austrade.gov.au/.../Australia-Benchmark-Report.pdf.aspx on 18 July 2016. Australian Government, Budget 2015. Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (2035-2016). Retrieved from https://www.budget.gov.au/2014-15/content/bp1/download/bp1_bs2.pdf (Pg 2) on 18 July 2016. David I. Cleland, Roland Gareis (2006).Global Project Management Handbook. McGraw-Hill Professional Davidsson, P., Steffens, P., Gordon, S., Reynolds, P. (2008). Anatomy of new business activity in australia: Some early observations from the CAUSEE project. School of Management, Faculty of Business, QUT Epstein, G. S. (2008). Herd and network effects in migration decision-making. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 34(4), 567-583. L. Harrison, Dennis Lock (2004).Advanced project management: a structured approach. Gower Publishing, Ltd. Joseph Phillips (2003).PMP Project Management Professional Study Guide. McGraw-Hill Professional, 2003. Martin Stevens (2002).Project Management Pathways. Association for Project Management. APM Publishing Limited Nenand. Team Forecast. (2014) Kiwi migration to Australia slows. Why? Retrieved from https://blog.id.com.au/2014/population/australian-demographic-trends/kiwi-migration-to-australia-slows-why/ on 18 July 2016. New Zealand Government, Statistics New Zealand (2014). Travel and Migration Media Release. Retrieved from https://www.stats.govt.nz/~/media/Statistics/Browse%20for%20stats/IntTravelAndMigration/MRDec13.pdf on 18 July 2016. Simon, M., Houghton, S. M., Aquino, K. (2000). Cognitive biases, risk perception, and venture formation: How individuals decide to start companies. Journal of Business Venturing, 15(2), 113-134. Walker, E., Brown, A. (2004). What success factors are important to small business owners? International Small Business Journal, 22(6), 577-594.