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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
International Relations - Political Science Essay
Worldwide Relations - Political Science - Essay Example Globalization can be seen as both a revile and a fix yet in either case, it is unavoidable. The idea of a ââ¬Å"shrinking world,â⬠a world wherein travel, exchange and correspondences between nations is getting effectively open by all, is drawing an ever increasing number of organizations into the overall market because of noteworthy advances in transportation, correspondence and an acknowledgment of the achievement of libertarian promoting frameworks. It is regularly seen as a fundamental and unavoidable key to future world financial turn of events. Others have upbraided the procedure as it appears to expand the present disparities that exist inside and between countries, undermines the business and expectations for everyday comforts of people in all nations as ability is pulled from each and low-paying occupations are cultivated out to other people and forestalls the normal social advancement with which every one of these nations have been included. A significant part of the globalization exertion is being composed and energized by the Western entrepreneur nations and the huge organizations that have ever-expanding power in the political circles, constraining their own beliefs, plans and arrangements after creating countries edgy for some assistance. The decrease of exchange limitations alongside the opening of money related motivations to remote ventures throughout the most recent two decades has consolidated to animate monetary turn of events. The extension of free market strategies is the financial apparatus, one as of now set up and growing, which is influencing innovative progressions and riches. (Consumes, 2006). Due to the expanded capacity for these bigger enterprises to move into littler markets, getting their more noteworthy assets, more noteworthy capital and more prominent capacity to undermine their rivals, littler organizations are thinking that its increasingly more hard to endure the globalize commercial center. Instead of prompting an expanded expansion in the market, just as the related open doors for business and
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Advertising - Essay Example Be that as it may, the expanding requests of the ongoing business sector patterns have constrained promoting practices to be centered around the accomplishment of upper hand in the business sectors. It is because of this progress advertising has started to be considered as a key administration instrument to devise and achieve long haul targets of the association. The achievement of objectives is conceivable if the requests of the clients are met and they are guaranteed that the administrations and items will be conveyed to them in a powerful and solid way (Kotler et al., 2008). Consequently, it gets clear for organizations to comprehend their market portions and customersââ¬â¢ requests to guarantee that effective organizations are run and they can convey preferred items and administrations over their rivals. Satisfaction of customerââ¬â¢s needs is one of the most contemplated parts of advertising. Slope et al (2003) clarified that consumer loyalty is the level of satisfaction of the customerââ¬â¢s necessities by a whole item or administration from an association. Consumer loyalty is viewed as the factor that incites clients to be faithful with their brands and pass on a positive picture of the organization before different purchasers. Faithful clients can end up being acceptable marketing experts for organizations. Steadfast clients are significant resources for any association since they don't switch marks because of value contrasts and advancements from the contenders. Consumer loyalty is additionally known to be a significant hotspot for expanding incomes for associations; along these lines, it is planned to be accomplished by all associations to lessen examples of brand moves and increment pieces of the overall industry. Reicheld and Sasser (1990) contemplated the administratio n business and finished up their examination with the finding that a 5% increase in the holding of shoppers brings about a huge increment of 25% to 125% in the incomes of any organization. The idea of holding clients has brought about the advancement of relationship showcasing. This idea encourages the achievement of incomes from expanded relations with clients and makes the improvement of client relations a significant key focus on the organization. In any case, it additionally should be grasped that the satisfaction of customerââ¬â¢s necessities isn't the sole answer for organizations in the advanced markets; rather they have to keep them fought and pleased with the items and administrations. It would not be right to express that administration quality bears extraordinary importance in accomplishing happiness and dependability from the customerââ¬â¢s side. Sportswear selling is a changed and lopsided market. Retailing chains in the separate field have recorded a moderate yet consistent pace of development before. Organizations are examining to devise creative arrangements and procedures to reestablish their plans of action and extending their organizations with more prominent number of stores. Sports Direct and JD have figured out how to accomplish a conspicuous spot in the present market by accomplishing a praiseworthy piece of the overall industry. Mintel Reports (2009) expressed that a promising future can be anticipated for the sportswear retailing industry in UK, particularly because of the up and coming London Olympics. The promoting methodology that was received by Sport Direct included the execution of limits on their retailing things. This procedure helped them to separate themselves from the rivals in the market. The nature of their items is practically identical to the ones being offered by universally perceived brands like Nike, Adidas and Puma. It is applicable to research if advertising methodologies, for example, bringing down the costs of items, assumes a significant job in the fulfillment of consumer loyalty. The examination will concentrate on showcasing strateg
Friday, July 31, 2020
What Gets Discharged During Bankruptcy (And What Doesnt)
What Gets Discharged During Bankruptcy (And What Doesnt) What Gets Discharged During Bankruptcy? (And What Doesnt?) What Gets Discharged During Bankruptcy? (And What Doesnt?)If youre filing for bankruptcy, you shouldnt expect that all your debts are going to vanish overnight. Some debts cant be discharged through bankruptcy, period.Bankruptcy. Itâs the way you lose in Monopoly, so thereâs no way itâs good, right?Well, itâs certainly not anyoneâs number one choice, but itâs a legal process that was created to help those who have entered a totally unmanageable financial situation. It allows an individual or company to get rid of their debts and get a fresh start.(If youre a senior citizen filing for bankruptcy, a fresh start doesnt sound so great, we know. Thats why the looming bankruptcy crisis threatening Americas seniors is especially worrying.)But not all debts can be magically scrubbed away by bankruptcy. And itâs hard to imagine something more frustrating than going through the process of bankruptcy and all of the difficulty that comes with it only to find that your most troubles ome debts didnât even go away.So what goes and what stays? And how exactly does bankruptcy work, anyway? Well, it depends what kind! Chapter 7 means liquidating your assets.This is the kind of bankruptcy you probably imagine when you think of âbankruptcy.â Itâs when you tell a court that you are unable to pay your debts and then you donât have to! How great is that?Well, thereâs a pretty big catch. Whatever assets you do have will be liquidated (financially, not by one of the laser guns that are issued to every bankruptcy attorney) and used to pay off as much of your debts as possible.And thereâs one more catch. Not ALL of your debts will necessarily go away.âChild support and alimony can never be discharged in bankruptcy whether you file Chapter 7 or Chapter 13,â warned David Reischer, Esq., CEO of LegalAdvice.com. âCertain fines, judgments, and taxes owed to the government can never be discharged in bankruptcy either. Student loans may be able to be discharged in bankruptcy if a person is able to convince the court a hardship exception applies.â(Wait, what is this âChapter 13?â Donât worry, weâll get to it. Consider that foreshadowing. Oh, and if you want to learn about why getting a hardship exception for student loans is incredibly difficult, check out our post, You Can Discharge Student Loans in Bankruptcy ⦠But Good Luck.)What debts cant be discharged in Chapter 7?In the meantime, hereâs Linda Worton Jackson, experienced bankruptcy attorney and partner at Pardo Jackson Gainsburg, with some additional details and scenarios to keep an eye out for:âIn a personal Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the Bankruptcy Code provides that all claims that arose before the filing of the bankruptcy petition be discharged, other than certain types of claims that are listed in the Bankruptcy Code. The discharge of the debt is the elimination of the debt, so it is the most important issue for most debtors. But, there are exceptions that are based o n timing and on the type of debt. For example, if you filed for bankruptcy on January 1, and then you run over someoneâs bicycle with your car on January 2, the claims against you by the owner of the bike are not discharged. But, if you had the accident on December 31, the day before the filing, it would be discharged. So, timing is key.âBut, even if the claim arose before the filing, it may not be discharged if it falls into the list of exceptions. The most notable exceptions are student loan debt, certain taxes, domestic support obligations, and certain credit card debt. There are also debts excepted from discharge based on the circumstances surrounding the claim. So, for example, most loans are dischargeable. But, if the loan was obtained by false pretenses or false financial information, then it will not be discharged. In fact, most fraud-related claims do not get discharged. And, most people donât realize that any creditor can object to the discharge of their debt and in some cases, they will prevail.âIn addition, if you fail to list a creditor on the court filings or fail to provide notice to a creditor, that creditorâs claim will pass right through the bankruptcy proceeding and remain a debt. A Chapter 7 bankruptcy can be a great tool for someone with mounting debt, but the dischargeability issue is tricky. So before you jump into a bankruptcy to eliminate debt, talk to an attorney to make sure that the debt you are concerned about will be eliminated.âBut all of that is just about Chapter 7.Chapter 13 means restructuring your debts.Chapter 13, the other common kind of personal bankruptcy, is a much more involved process.âChapter 13 allows consumers to keep valuable assets, such as their home. Chapter 13 helps consumers come up with a repayment plan to creditors, usually through a trustee, over a period of up to five years,â explained financial coach Sulaih Picorelli.So when it comes to Chapter 13, the debts that go away depend on the pla n that you and your creditors work out with the court. You wonât be getting rid of large portions of your debts like you would with Chapter 7, but youâll be able to keep some of your assets and you wonât be surprised when some debts hanging around that you thought were going away.Chapter 11 doesnt really apply here.This is like Chapter 13 but for businesses. You probably wonât be considering this kind of bankruptcy unless, like Jay-Z, youâre a business, man.Hopefully, this gave you a basic understanding of what kind of debts are discharged and which arenât if you declare bankruptcy. But, as Jackson said, you should still consult with a lawyer so you can know for certain.Here on the OppLoans Financial Sense blog, we frequently write about how people can manage their debt. One great tip we offer is to stay away from predatory no credit check loans like payday loans, cash advances, and title loans. Still, theres a lot more to debt than choosing the right bad credit loa n. To learn more, check out these related posts from OppLoans:Whatâs the Best Way to Tackle Student Loan Debt?Can You Flee Your Debt by Fleeing the Country?What to Do When You Have Too Much Medical DebtFinancial Priorities: Which Debts Should You Pay Off First?What other questions do you have about debt? We want to hear from you! You can find us on Facebook and Twitter.ContributorsSulaih Picorelli is a Financial Coach and began The Money Farmer to empower individuals to take control of their personal finances. To learn more about her practice follow her on Instagram. and Facebook.David Reischer (@LegalAdvice) is a commercial litigation attorney with specialization in bankruptcy, real estate, business law, and bankruptcy. He is also a zealous advocate for online legal information services offered over the Internet. David Reischer is a 2000 law graduate from Brooklyn Law School with a Masters in Business from Zicklin School of BusineLinda Worton Jackson is a partner with the Miami-based law firm Pardo Jackson Gainsburg. She has more than 25 years of experience representing lenders, debtors, committees, creditors and purchasers. Linda has tackled all phases of bankruptcy litigation and Chapter 11 and 7 bankruptcy proceedings in cases all over the country.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Short Story - 1725 Words
These three young ladies (not to leave out their brothers) are never again to be the same after a morning in September of 2002 We had recently moved from Seattle, Washington back to Sulphur, Louisiana. We had lived in the small town of Sulphur just west of Lake Charles for seven years the first time and had now returned. Our friends had referred to our time away in Seattle as our mission trip to the north west. Now with our oldest child away at school we were left with four children at home. Children leaving home had only just begun. In Seattle when the first left home I took in two foster children. All-in-all we had nine foster children live in our home during the five years we lived in Washington. I was afraid to imagine what I wouldâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The church in Woodinville, Washington just outside of Seattle had doubled in size and was the most worshipful and God praising church I had ever been a part of. We just wanted to be obedient servants in the kingdom where ever God put us. Both of these moves had been huge for our children. Sitting on the couch talking to our five children about the possible move to Seattle taught me a lot about my children. First our oldest Son said it was time for him to be a leader in the youth group. ââ¬Å"I can do itâ⬠, he said. I can be more out spoken and direct others to serveâ⬠, he said with courage. Living in Seattle he went on to finish two years of college by the time he graduated high school. Left home to attend SIBI (Sunset International Bible Institute) in the AIM (Adventures In Missions) program where Craig and I started our life of fulltime ministry. Our second child, our oldest daughter was very advanced in gymnastics while living in Sulphur, La. Gymnastics is an expensive sport. We compensated by bartering with the owners, allowing all three of our girls, and at one point, all of our children to participate while living there. To allow one of our children to attend at competition levels in Seattle, would cost three times as much. With the help of loving friends, we worked out for our daughter to stay an extra six weeks in Sulphur when we moved to Seattle. She stayed with the owner and part of the time withShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:à à Characteristics â⬠¢Shortà - Can usually be read in one sitting. â⬠¢Concise:à à Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.à à This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot â⬠¢Usually tries to leave behind aà single impressionà or effect.à à Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. â⬠¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringingà personal experiencesà andà prior knowledgeà to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words à |à 5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words à |à 8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. Aà short storyà like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), ââ¬Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.â⬠In the Cambridge Advanced Learnerââ¬â¢s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words à |à 3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is ââ¬Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mittyââ¬â¢ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words à |à 5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories ââ¬Å"Miss Brillâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a weddingâ⬠written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words à |à 6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words à |à 7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words à |à 7 PagesThe short stories ââ¬Å"The Idolâ⬠by Adolfo Bioy Casares and ââ¬Å"Axolotlâ⬠by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In ââ¬Å"Axolotlâ⬠, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words à |à 6 Pages The End. In the short story, ââ¬Å"Emma Barrett,â⬠the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Huey Long Speech - 1305 Words
With all of the different opinions, how can a single person write a speech that is respected among a majority and for years to come? Now, are these speeches actually as amazing as history has made them seem or has no one challenged popular opinion? The speech, Every Man a King, written by Huey Long has been categorized as one of the greatest speeches in history. Every Man a King uses writing techniques such as persuasion, rhetoric, and syllogisms to convey the message of spreading wealth. Longs goal with, Every Man a King, is to make the citizens of the United States adopt the idea of spreading wealth. Long wanted America to discontinue its practice of capitalism. His speech was supposed to motivate the public to deter from allowingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Longs speech is giving the listeners hope that the Depression can end if his idea is implemented. The audience is also feeling emotions of anger once they realize that there is a group of people that arent going without. The speech provokes emotions of hope, change, and anger for both the super-rich and poor. These emotions are provoked by his use of loaded sentences. I hope that I might have the fortitude to praise and honor my Government that had allowed me here in this land, where there is too much to eat and too much to wear, to starve in order that a handful of men can have so much more than they can ever eat or they can ever wear (Long). This part of his speech suggests that America has allowed majority of its people to starve in order to keep the super-rich living comfortably. The quote is an excellent example of pathos. Long plays on the listeners emotions by making the example vividly realistic and personal. Since he interjected himself into the example it becomes relatable amongst the listeners. Aristotle stated, ââ¬Å"To understand the emotionsââ¬âthat is, to name them and describe them, to know their causes and the way in which they are excited.â⬠The ability to tap into audienceââ¬â¢s emotions can evoke feelings of connectedness and evoke the motivation to act and prescribe to the speakerââ¬â¢s thoughts and positions(Communication Assessment Learning Lab). Long used the appeal of pathos to hisShow MoreRelatedHuey P. Long s Speech1588 Words à |à 7 PagesHuey P. Longââ¬â¢s speech was judged based on his practices as a Louisiana senator and governor, however it had the potential to be so much more had he lived to continue his legacy. People appeared to be afraid of how Governor Long operated within the legislative system of Louisiana because of the fact that, he tended to find his way around legal statutes that hindered his agenda. Some could argue that he stepped out of the bounds of power that reigns in a representative of a democratic nation, howeverRead MoreEssay on Willie Stark as Huey Long 1217 Words à |à 5 Pagesbased Willie Starkââ¬â¢s character on Huey Long, a controversial, political leader from Louisiana who was prominent during the early 1900s. Although Robert Penn Warren has ââ¬Å"repeatedly denied that Willie Stark is a fictional portrait of Huey Long,â⬠many aspects of the novel directly correlate to the political career and personal life of Huey Long (Payne). Robert Penn Warren creates a character whose experiences and political career directly correlate to the events in Huey Longââ¬â¢s life. The speculationsRead More Historical Parallel Construction in All The Kings Men Essay1206 Words à |à 5 P agesHistorical Parallel Construction in All The Kings Men Huey Pierce Long rose from a poor Lousiana family to become a demigod in the pantheon of American politics, while slowly abandoning his most deeply held principles to the prevailing political realties of the time. While not exactly matching the details of his life, Willie Stark in Robert Penn Warrens All The Kings Men closely parallels the famous southern demagogue, known as the Kingfish. The author uses this association to furtherRead MoreA Speech Delivered By The Great Depression1549 Words à |à 7 PagesIt is quite ironic how a speech delivered nearly 80 years ago about the financial state of this country still applies today. Huey P Long delivered his radio speech amidst the United States of Americaââ¬â¢s most excruciating financial crisis, the Great Depression. However, it appears that the Great Depression and the more recent Great Recession have all too much in common. I donââ¬â¢t particularly believe history has repeated itself simply because the America has not learned from its mistakes. Rather, itRead More Stanleys Control in A Streetcar Named Desire Essay929 Words à |à 4 PagesStanleys Control in A Streetcar Named Desire Remember what Huey Long said ââ¬â Every Man is a King! - Explain how Stanley had his control, how he has had his kingship challenged and how he is trying to re-establish his control. ââ¬Å"Remember what Huey Long said ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Every Man is a King!â⬠Explain how Stanley had his control, how he has had his kingship challenged and how he is trying to re-establish his control. In the opening of ââ¬Å"A Street Car Named Desireâ⬠by Tennessee Williams, we areRead MoreInfluential Americans in Politics2600 Words à |à 11 Pagessenators Huey Long, Salmon Chase, and William Seward in particular helped change this great nation for the good. They all somewhat had the same view politically and had similar goals. All three of these men were very much for equal rights for all people. Huey Long was no exception to this. Long truly believed that the government should protect, enrich, and improve conditions to its most exposed citizens; the poor and the stereotyped regardless of their race or class. Huey Pierce Long, Jr. wasRead More1936 Presidential Election1954 Words à |à 8 PagesWall Street. The supporters of Rev. Gerald L.K. Smith, a spellbinding hate-monger from Louisiana who took upon himself the mantle of Populist Huey Long when the latter was assassinated in 1935(American President: A Reference Resource). All these leaders such as Senator Huey Long, Priest Charles Coughlin and Dr. Francis Townsend worked to together. Huey Long organized the Share Our Wealth clubs, calling for a straightforward redistribution of income. Dr. Francis Townsend as mentioned before who foundRead MoreNew Deal Under Attack1560 Words à |à 7 Pagesdescribe the opponents of the New Deal, and the differences between Herbert Hoover and Huey Longââ¬â¢s plans. The first document is about Huey Longââ¬â¢s beliefs and his redistribution of wealth plan. He expresses his sheer disappointment over Rooseveltââ¬â¢s New Deal program and regrets supporting him in the election. The second document is about the conservative criticisms of the New Deal. Herbert Hooverââ¬â¢s anti-New Deal campaign speech centers on limiting government involvement and self-reliance of the people. MinnieRead MoreA Functional Understanding Of Historical And Social Context1484 Words à |à 6 Pagesthought, constitutes dialectical materialism, requiring an examination of the end-goal to determine the means of societal change. This theorization of revolutionary action established the backdrop for the creation of the Black Panther Party in 1966 by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale, who drew from dialectical materialism and general Marxist-Leninist philosophy to create their revolutionary organization. Using many of the tenets of Marxist-Leninist socialism, the BPP began a vigorous program of politicalRead MoreEssay on The Black Panther Party for Self Defense 1598 Words à |à 7 Pagesfor Self Defense was the most significant activist group during the Civil Rights Movement Era. It was founded in Oaklan d, California by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale in October of 1966. The Black Panthers Party was founded to fight for and protect the rights of African Americans. Believing that the approach Martin Luther King Jr. was expressing would take too long, the approach Black Panther Party took was more along the lines of Malcolm X more aggressive theories rather than Martin Luther King Jr
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Effectiveness of International Law Free Essays
Introduction This essay will focus on international law being an effective tool for the resolution of international disputes. Timely resolutions and unbiased resolutions are factors that determine effective dispute resolution. The definition and concept of international law, effective aspects of international law, and certain limitations of international law will be discussed in this essay. We will write a custom essay sample on Effectiveness of International Law or any similar topic only for you Order Now Furthermore, case studies will be provided to support the argument and to demonstrate the procedures of resolving international disputes. Definition and Concept of International Law International law can be defined as, the universal system of principles and policies concerning the relations between states and international organisations. The overall identity of international law is the United Nations, and they govern international law through legal documents known as treaties. International law is enforced by the United Nations Security Council and the International Court of Criminal Justice. Effectiveness of International Law in Resolving Disputes International law is expanding over the years as many countries are now relying on it to solve their disputes. Most countries are part of regional organisations, such as the African Union and European Union, which follow the practice of international law . As more countries are getting involved in international organisations, the fairness and reliability of international law can be observed. International law is not forced upon countries. Countries participate in international organisations to ensure stability and predictability in their relationship with other countries. This voluntary participation ensures that laws and agreements made will be fair and unbiased to all participating countries. Countries are not coerced into agreeing to international law. The laws made within an international organisation are derived after much debate and consensus from participating countries. After the agreements are made, these laws are put into place as treaties. This shows that international law allows for fair and unbiased resolutions as the laws will be clearly stated. Another positive element of international law in resolving disputes is, international law does not conflict with domestic laws most of the time. Domestic laws focus on the prosperity of the country while international laws focuses on the prosperity of all countries. Therefore, when it comes to resolving international disputes, most countries will accept the decisions made by the international tribunals and the International Court of Justice. International laws also adapt to the changes in society. These changes are reflected on the amendments of treaties. The United Nations ensures that all laws made are fair and unbiased. It also ensures that disputes between countries are dealt in the same manner. This is the reason as to why the International Court of Justice is a separate entity. When countries that are having conflicts approach the United Nations for dispute resolution, they are referred to the International Court of Justice. The International Court of Justice examines all given evidence and they may also start their own investigations when it is required. The diversity amongst the panel of judges within the International Court of Justice reflects fairness and unbiasedness when resolving disputes. The International Court of Justice also allows for countries involved in the dispute to nominate a judge of their choosing, an Ad hoc judge, to seat on the panel of judges. Case Study of the Effectiveness of International Law The conflict between Singapore and Malaysia over the sovereignty of Pedra Branca and Middle Rocks is a good example of international law being effective. This case gives a clear example of how the International Court of Justice deals and resolves disputes effectively. The dispute started in 1980ââ¬â¢s when Malaysia published a map stating that Pedra Branca belonged to her. Singapore disputed this, and both countries agreed to submit the dispute to the International Court of Justice. The International Court of Justice started their own investigation and the official hearing took place in 2007 under the name ââ¬ËSovereignty over Pedra Branca/Pulau Batu Puteh, Middle Rocks and South Ledge (Malaysia v. Singapore)ââ¬â¢. After a thorough study of all geographical evidence, ancient title documents and colonisation letters from the United Kingdom, in 2008, the International Court of Justice ruled that Pedra Branca belonged to Singapore and the Middle Rocks belonged to Malaysia. Limitations in International Law There are certain limitations which affects the effectiveness of international law. Firstly, not every country is a member of international law making organisations. International law making bodies will not be able to make laws and resolve disputes fairly if not all countries are part of this process. Secondly, the International Court of Justice takes too long to make a decision. A key factor in dispute resolutions, is timely resolutions. If disputes are not resolved fast, the effectiveness of international law will be questioned. Lastly, the decision of the International Court of Justice cannot be appealed. Not all decisions are fair to affected countries. There may be instances whereby unjust decisions cannot be appealed.. Case Study of Limitations The territorial dispute between India and Pakistan is a good example of limitations of international law. This case is a good example of countries that do not actively participate in International dispute resolution. Both countries have claimed ownership of Kashmir since they became independent. However, they did not seek dispute resolution and over the years that tension increased into an armed conflict whereby many innocent lives were lost. The ongoing problem has worsened as Kashmir is now filled with terrorist organisations. In 2008, the United States of America stepped in and insisted that both countries resolve the dispute. The United Nations did not step in as they were not called upon by either country. Conclusion International law is an effective tool for international dispute resolution as it ensures that laws are made, and disputes are resolved in a fair and unbiased manner. As there are many regional organisations, there are numerous avenues to resolve international disputes. However, the limitations to international law affects its effectiveness. International organisations should take a more active role and emphasise that all countries actively take part in international law to increase its effectiveness. ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â [ 1 ]. Jane Stratton, ââ¬ËInternational Lawââ¬â¢, Legal Information Access Centre, 2009 [ 2 ]. Ibid. [ 3 ]. Ibid. [ 4 ]. William E Holder, ââ¬ËTowards Peaceful Settlement of International Disputesââ¬â¢ (1969) Australian Year Book of International Law 102 [ 5 ]. Ibid. [ 6 ]. Pitman B. Potter, ââ¬ËBases and Effectiveness of International Lawââ¬â¢ (1968), The American Journal of International Law 63(2), 270-272. [ 7 ]. Stratton, above n 1. [ 8 ]. Ibid. [ 9 ]. Ibid. [ 10 ]. Holder, above n 4. [ 11 ]. Ibid. [ 12 ]. Ibid. [ 13 ]. Ibid. [ 14 ]. James Crawford, ââ¬ËInternational Law And The Rule Of Lawââ¬â¢, (2003), Adelaide Law Review 3 24(1) [ 15 ]. Ibid. [ 16 ]. Stratton, above n 1. [ 17 ]. Ibid. [ 18 ]. Crawford, above n 14. [ 19 ]. Stratton, above n 1. [ 20 ]. Yuval Shany, ââ¬ËAssessing the Effectiveness of International Courts: a Goal-Based Approachââ¬â¢ (2012), The American Journal of International Law 106(2), 225-270. [ 21 ]. Ibid. [ 22 ]. Ibid. [ 23 ]. International Court of Justice, ââ¬ËCase Concerning The Sovereignty Over Pedra Branca/Pulau Batu Puteh, Middle Rocks and South Ledgeââ¬â¢, 23 May 2008 [ 24 ]. Ibid. [ 25 ]. Ibid. [ 26 ]. Ibid. [ 27 ]. Richard Steinberg et al, ââ¬ËPower and International Lawââ¬â¢ (2006), à The American Journal of International Lawà 100(1), 64-87. 28 ]. Ibid. [ 29 ]. Anna Spain, ââ¬ËUsing International Dispute Resolution to Address the Compliance Question in International Lawââ¬â¢ (2008-2009), Georgetown Journal of International Law 40(1), 807-864. [ 30 ]. Ibid. [ 31 ]. Shany, above n 20. [ 32 ]. Ibid. [ 33 ]. Hans Koechler, ââ¬ËThe Kashmir Problem between Law and Realpolitik: Reflections on a Negotiated Settlementâ⠬â¢, International Council on Human Rights,1 April 2008 http://i-p-o. org/Koechler-Kashmir_Discourse-European_Parliament-April2008. htm [ 34 ]. Ibid. [ 35 ]. Ibid. [ 36 ]. Ibid. How to cite Effectiveness of International Law, Papers
Wednesday, April 29, 2020
Malala Yousafzai Essay Example
Malala Yousafzai Paper Malala Yousafzai Marc Champion, Salman Masood, and Beclan Walsh further analyze the outcome of the Nobel Peace Prize to reflect upon Malala Yousafzais attributes to society. The writers professionally address the perspectives of the Pakistani people while applying their opinions as to why Yousafzai deserved to be recognized. Marc Champion adequately expresses the idea that Yousafzais achievements are the embodiment of the Nobel Peace Prize representation, therefore being the rightful contender. He assertively states that, l know who I would have chosen for this years Nobel Peace Prize: Malala Yousafzai. Reclaiming her contributions to the world, Champion reasons that the Nobel Peace Prize should have gone to her on the basis that she deserved it now, while the OPCW deserve it in the future. Using President Obama, Champion argues, [He was] awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009 for getting elected, as a, kind of advance payment on great deeds to come. This advanced payment does not promise future the fulfillment while Yousafzai has already done the greatest deed of all; she endangered herself for the greater good. As such, he implies, l dont see how [the OPCW] competes with the bravery of Malala and her family. We will write a custom essay sample on Malala Yousafzai specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Malala Yousafzai specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Malala Yousafzai specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Does Champion make an acceptable case for her? I agree the contributions by Yousafzai should have been appreciated by the Nobel Peace Prize standards. Many opinions follow the actions of Yousafzai and her family including those that claim fraud and publicity purposes. The people of Pakistan will not associate with Yousafzai on the grounds that, [she is] a C. I. A agent, part of a nebulous Western Plot to humiliate their country and pressure their government. It is also claimed that Yousafzais assassination attempt was fake to dramatize her actions towards society. The Pakistani people do not believe she deserved the Nobel Peace Prize because of the lack of proof behind Yousafzais experiences. Simply put, Malala Yousafzais involvement with education and womens rights brought multitudes of opinions, especially on the results of the Nobel Peace Prize. Marc Champion, Salman Masood, and Beclan Walsh eloquently establish respect for Yousafzai while addressing the perspective of those who believe she is false. So is Yousafzai worthy of the Nobel Peace Prize? Indeed, she earned the respect deserving of the Nobel Peace Prize, but in the end she did not go unnoticed and she did not go unrewarded. By HSslacker
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